Hard fraction problems:
This articles discusses hard fraction problems solving. A fraction is a
number that can represent part of a whole. The earliest fractions were
reciprocals of integers: ancient symbols representing one part of two,
one part of three, one part of four, and so on. A much later development
were the common or "vulgar" fractions which are still used today (`1/2` , `5/8` , `3/4` etc.) and which consist of a numerator and a denominator. (Source – Wikipedia)
Hard fraction problems solve for proper fraction, improper fraction and complex fraction problems.
Example for Hard fraction problems:
Example 1:
Subtract the fractions `4/5` – `3/4`
Solution:
The denominator (bottom number) is different so we have to take least common denominator (lcd).
LCD = 5 x 4 = 20
`(4 xx 4)/ (5 xx 4)` = `16/20` and `(3 xx 5)/ (4 xx 5)` = `15/20`
`16/20 ` – `15/20`
The denominators are equals
So subtracting the numerator directly = `(16-15)/20`
Simplify the above equation we get = `1/20`
Therefore the final answer is` 1/20`
Example 2:
Subtract the mixed fractions for given fractions,` 4 7/5` – `5 8/5`
Solution:
The given two mixed fractions are `4 7/5` – `5 7/5`
We need convert to mixed fraction to improper fraction `27/5` – `33/5`
The same denominators of the two fractions, so
= `27/5` – `33/5`
Subtract the numerators the 27 and 33 = 27 - 33 = - 6.
The same denominator is 5.
= `-6/5`
The subtract fraction solution is -`6/5` .
Example 3:
Multiply the mixed fractions for given two fraction,` 4 2/4` x `5 2/6`
Solution:
The given two mixed fractions are `4 2/4` x `5 2/6`
We need convert to mixed fraction to improper fraction `18/4` x `32/6`
Multiply the numerators the 18 and 32 = 18 x 32 = 576.
Multiply the denominators the 4 and 6 = 4 x 6 = 24
=` 576/24`
The multiply fraction solution is 24
Example 4:
Convert `16/ (5/4)` to a simple fraction and reduce.
Solution:
The given complex fraction `16/ (5/4)`
Can be written as `16/1 -: 5/4`
First we have to take the reciprocal of the 2nd number, and then multiply with the second one
Reciprocal of `5/4 ` is `4/5`
`16/1` x `4/5`
Multiply the numerator and denominator
`(16 xx 4) / (1 xx 5)` = `64/5`
Therefore complex fraction solution is `64/5`
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Practice for hard fraction problems:
Problem 1: Convert `5/ (5/4)` to a simple fraction and reduce.
Solution: 4.
Problem 2: Adding the mixed fractions for given two fraction,` 4 2/3` + `5 2/3`
Solution: `31/3`
Problem 3: Subtract the mixed fractions for given fractions,` 4 7/3` – `5 8/3`
Solution:`-4/3`