Monday, December 17

Two Equations in Standard Form


Linear equation is an algebraic equation which has constants and variables together. Linear equation has 1 or more variables. Linear equation has more forms. Standard form is one of the form of linear equation.

Standard form of linear equation is Ax + By = C.

Here A, B and C are constants. X and y are variables. A and B are not zero.

We can solve standard form of equation using substitution or elimination method. But here we use two standard form equations. Let us see how to solve.

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Standard Form of Two Equations – Substitution Method:

Problem:

Solve these two standard forms of equation using substitution method.

2x + 4y – 12 = 0

X – 2y – 4 = 0

Solution:

The given standard form of two equations are,

2x + 4y = 12  (1)

X – 2y = 4  (2)

From (2), we rewrite the equation as

X = 4 + 2y  (3)

Substitute equation (3) into (1) to find the variable y.

2(4+2y) + 4y = 12

Apply the distributive property, we get

8 + 4y + 4y = 12

Combine like terms,

8+ 8y = 12

Subtract 8 from each side.

8 – 8 + 8y = 12 – 8

8y = 4

Divide by 8 each side.

`(8y)/8` = `4/8`

Y = `1/2`

Substitute y = `1/2` into equation (2)

X – 2y = 4

X – 2(`1/2` ) = 4

X – 1 = 4

Add 1 to each side.

X – 1 + 1 = 4 + 1

X = 5.

Therefore, the solutions are 5 and 1/2.

I am planning to write more post on Different Types of Graphs and Charts and Different Types of Pyramids. Keep checking my blog.

Standard Form of Two Equations – Elimination Method:

Problem :

Use elimination method to determine the solutions of the following the systems of equations.

x + y – 16 = 0 and 4x – 2y – 4 = 0

Solution:

The given standard forms of two equations are

x + y = 16  (1)

4x – 2y = 4  (2)

Step 1:

Multiply the equation (1) by 2 and Equation (2) by 1 to get the coefficients of variable y same. So the equations are,

2x + 2y = 32

4x – 2y = 4

Step 2:

Add the two equations for eliminating y variable.

2x + 2y + 4x – 2y = 32 + 4

2x + 4x + 2y – 2y = 36

6x = 36

Divide by 6 both sides.

x = 6

Step 3:

Substitute the x value into the equation (1) to get value of y variable.

x + y = 16

6 + y = 16

Subtract 6 from each side.

y = 10.

The solutions are x = 6 and y = 10.

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